PVE-7253, Last Updated: July 29, 2013, By: Cameron Moore and Laurence Brundrett

Modeling size on size connections with repads can be difficult. This method developed by Cameron Moore here at PVEng is particularly useful because it creates a properly contoured repad that can be used for a Drawing or for Finite Element Analysis.

1_Final_Part_No_Welds

The finished product – a size on size branch connection complete with repad – welds are not shown

2_Surface_Parts

The start of the development: two surface parts – 1) the OD of the branch and 2) the OD of the Repad on the Header are developed.

3_Trim_Repad

This is what makes this method work so well – the repad outer surface is trimmed to the OD of the branch pipe…

4_Extend_Repad

… and extended an equal amount all the way around. Note that the repad is bent under itself as it goes around the branch pipe. A projected cut from the branch onto of the OD of the repad would not work.

5_Thicken_Repad

Thickening the repad converts it from a surface to a solid. Note that the edges are perpendicular – a feature that cannot be obtained by using projected cuts.

6_Header_And_Replace_Branch

A solid header has been created and the surface branch has been replaced by solid pipe. Here shown in section view.

7_Header_Opening

An opening in the header for the branch completes the model unless repad and header fillet welds are also required…

8_Addition_of_Welds

… addition of the welds.

9_Easy_FEA

The solid model made this way is without gaps making for easy FEA analysis!